The majority is from spontaneous perforation due to peptic ulcer disease (PUD) although there are more unusual causes. Table 1: Causes of gastroduodenal perforation Surgery Endoscopic/PEG complications Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt VP shunt complication Sharp foreign body Erosion by battery Stab wound Blunt abdominal trauma (rare) Peptic ulceration Perforated carcinoma Gastric volvulus Strangulated hiatus hernia Ischaemic disorders Gastric perforation may be spontaneous or traumatic. Telephone: perforation, with leakage of alimentary contents into the peritoneal cavity, is a common surgical emergency and may have life- threatening sequelae. Lunevicius R, Morkevicius M (2005) Management strategies, early results, benefits, and risk factors of laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer.Gastroduodenal, perforation, spontaneous, management, operative.īenign gastroduodenal perforation. Thompson AR, Hall TJ, Anglin BA, Scott-Conner CE (1995) Laparoscopic plication of perforated ulcer: results of a selective approach. Lee FY, Leung KL, Lai BS, Ng SS, Dexter S, Lau WY (2001) Predicting mortality and morbidity of patients operated on for perforated peptic ulcers. Pescatore P, Halkic N, Calmes JM, Blum A, Gillet M (1998) Combined laparoscopic–endoscopic method using an omental plug for therapy of gastroduodenal ulcer perforation. Ann Surg 224:131–138Ĭostalat G, Dravet F, Noel P, Alquier Y, Vernhet J (1991) Coelioscopic treatment of perforated gastroduodenal ulcer using the ligamentum teres hepatis. Lau WY, Leung KL, Kwong KH, Davey IC, Robertson C, Dawson JJ, Chung SC, Li AK (1996) A randomized study comparing laparoscopic versus open repair of perforated peptic ulcer using suture or sutureless technique. Surg Endosc 14:56–58Īgresta F, Michelet I, Coluci G, Bedin N (2000) Emergency laparoscopy: a community hospital experience.
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